significant attention to these vehicles. One of the earliest modified off-road vehicles was the Kégresse track, a system for modifying cars developed by Adolphe

Poole, Mackworth & Goebel 1998, p. 1. Russell & Norvig 2003, p. 55. Definition of AI as the study of intelligent agents: Poole, Mackworth & Goebel (1998), which provides the version that is used in...

Vehicular control systems are required to be both extremely reliable and robust to different environmental conditions, e.g. load or tire-road friction. In this paper, we extend a new paradigm for stat...

selected AMC's Classic line for the 1963 Car of the Year award. The Rebel name replaced Classic on AMC's entirely redesigned intermediate-sized cars for the

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles are increasingly being used in surveillance and traffic monitoring thanks to their high mobility and ability to cover areas at different altitudes and locations. One of the ma...

"disposable" cars, or cars that last significantly longer than today. For example, in 2023 a futurist predicted that by 2030, "... electric vehicles will do

Urban areas are negatively impacted by Carbon Dioxide (CO2 ) and Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) emissions. In order to achieve a cost-effective reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and to combat climate change...

An electric vehicle (EV) is a motorized vehicle propelled mostly by electric power. EVs encompass road (cars, buses, trucks and personal transporters)

Cybersecurity has gained importance for cars that increasingly rely on software and networks. "Smartphone on wheels" is often used as an analogy to highlight the need for security. As a high-value tar...

Vehicle excise duty (VED; also known as "vehicle tax", "car tax", and "road tax", formerly as a "tax disc") is an annual tax in the United Kingdom that

Security is of primary importance to vehicles. The viability of performing remote intrusions onto the in-vehicle network has been manifested. In regard to unmanned autonomous cars, limited work has be...

documentation collections for both 1970–85 (LHP1, v1.1) and 1986–94 (LHP2, v1.1) Range Rovers, for example, refers to the vehicles as "Range Rover Classic", despite

AI revolutionizes transportation through autonomous vehicles (AVs) but introduces complex criminal liability issues regarding infractions. This study employs a comparative legal analysis of primary st...

to automated vehicles, with various cities planning to operate transport systems for driverless cars and to allow testing of robotic cars in traffic. In

For the autonomous operation of articulated vehicles at distribution centers, accurate positioning of the vehicle is of the utmost importance. Automation of these vehicle poses several challenges, e.g...

components and not vehicles. Early kit car manufacturers relied on donor cars to complete their kits. The most commonly used donor cars were the Austin Seven

Path planning is a key component in motion planning for autonomous vehicles. A path specifies the geometrical shape that the vehicle will travel, thus, it is critical to safe and comfortable vehicle m...

Cars Database VAM Gremlin at the Internet Movie Cars Database AMC Rambler Club encourages and promotes the preservation, restoration, and collection of

The vehicle recognition area, including vehicle make-model recognition (VMMR), re-id, tracking, and parts-detection, has made significant progress in recent years, driven by several large-scale datase...

Group (also known as Lotus Cars) is a British multinational automotive manufacturer of luxury sports cars and electric vehicles. Lotus Group is composed

Predicting the future trajectories of surrounding vehicles based on their history trajectories is a critical task in autonomous driving. However, when small crafted perturbations are introduced to tho...